[11] conducted a study investigating the effects of a mix of antioxidants (calcium ascorbate, d-alpha tocopheryl succinate, carotenoids, NAC, R--lipoic acid, l-selenomethionine) on in vitro human lymphocytes
Eryptotic erythrocytes are identified by the externalization of the membrane PS, which attracts the phagocytic cell-like macrophages [230, 404], followed by engulfment and destruction of both the host cell and intraerythrocytic pathogen [404]
By maintaining redox homeostasis and modulating immune pathways, GSH improves resilience against infections and highlights its potential in host-directed immunotherapy strategies (8)
IV glutathione is generally associated with minimal risks and is considered safe
Furthermore, vitamin C is an antioxidant that can neutralize free radicals, which are increasingly found in the organism during oxidative stress